Top 10 Current Affairs Questions with Answers of 4 October 2020

 

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Top 10 Current Affairs Questions with Answers: 04-10-2020 ️

 

👉 (1) ………………. 'S first multi-wavelength satellite, Astrosat, has detected intense-UV (EUV) light from the galaxy?

 

A - America

B – India ✔️

C - China

D - Russia

 

Explanation: Astrosat, India's first multi-wavelength satellite has detected intense-UV (EUV) light from a galaxy called AUDFS01 9.3 billion light-years away from Earth. This is an important clue as to how the dark ages of the universe ended and how the first intense-UV light appeared. 

Description: - At that time our universe was forming stars at its peak. Such EUV radiation has enough energy to ionize the hydrogen atom by freeing its electron from nuclear impact. EU V photons emitted by galaxies like AUDFs01 can play an important role in re-illuminating the cosmos and emitting the first light that began immediately after the cosmic dark age.

 

👉 (2) ……………………………. Ministry has launched Ambedkar Social Innovation and Incubation Mission (ASIIM)?

 

A - Ministry of Environment

B - Scheduled Caste and Tribal Ministry

C - Ministry of Minority Affairs

D - Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment ✔️

 

Explanation: The Union Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment launched the Ambedkar Social Innovation and Incubation Mission under the Venture Capital Fund with the objective of promoting innovation and enterprise among scheduled caste students. 

Significance: - Its aim is to promote innovation and enterprise among the students of the scheduled castes studying in higher educational institutions. To develop entrepreneurship among SC / differently-abled youth and enable them to become job seekers. The purpose of this fund is to provide concessional finance to the institutions of scheduled caste entrepreneurs. Supporting start-up ideas to promote them until they reach a commercial platform by providing generous equity support.

👉 (3) Recently 'zombie fire' has been seen in ………………………….

 

A - Tibet

B - Himalaya

C - Antarctica

D – Arctic ✔️

 

Explanation: The pattern and pattern of fire events in the Arctic is changing rapidly and the events of the zombie fire are increasing, along with the fire events in the frozen tundra. Zombie fire: - In fact, zombie fire is a part of any previous incident of fire which is active on the land made of peat under carbon under ice. 

Problem? The north of the Arctic Circle (tundra) is drying up. Vegetation such as grass moss dwarf bushes are catching fire in the area. In the year 2019 and the year 2020 there was also an expansion of the fire upstream of the Arctic Circle, while this area is not generally considered favorable to Vanagni.

 

👉 (4) With which country France has signed an agreement (SOI) with 'Transition Agenda from Decarbonization and Energy'?

 

A - Russia

B – India ✔️

C - China

D - America

 

Explanation: NITI Aayog and the Embassy of the Netherlands based in New Delhi signed an agreement (SOI) to support the Cleaner and More Energy Adjustment. Importance: - Reducing net carbon footprint in industrial and transport sectors. 

Adoption of clean air technologies to reduce actual particles through monitoring. Adoption of next generation technologies through hydrogen carbon capture utilization and storage for regional energy efficiency. Financial Framework for Distributing and Adopting Climate Change Finance.

 Read Here: Current Affairs of 03 October 2020

👉 (5) What is the total length of the world's longest highway Atal Tunnel?

 

A - 9.02 km ✔️

B - 6.10 km

C - 14.18 km

D - 10.22 km

 

Explanation: 9.02 km long tunnel Atal Tunnel is the longest highway tunnel in the world. It connects Manali with the Kolahaul-Spiti valley throughout the year. It will be inaugurated by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi on 3 October 2020. 

Description: - This tunnel is built in Pir Panjal range of Himalayas at an altitude of 3000 m (10,000 ft) above mean sea level (MSL) with ultra-modern specifications. This tunnel reduces the road distance between Manali and Leh by 46 kilometers and also saves about 4 to 5 hours in the time taken between the two places.

 

👉 (6) Recently Tamil Nadu and ………………… .. state have been linked with under One Nation One Ration Card Scheme?

 

A - Himachal Pradesh

B - Madhya Pradesh

C - Arunachal Pradesh ✔️

D - Uttar Pradesh

 

Explanation: Two more states Tamil Nadu and Arunachal Pradesh have been linked with the existing National Portability Group of 26 States / UTs under One Nation One Ration Card Scheme. 

Significance: As per the plan, now the beneficiaries of PDS-PDS from these 28 states / union territories are subsidized on the same scale and central issue price from any fair price shop (FPS) of their choice from 01 October 2020. Can get food. 

One Nation One Ration Card: - One Nation One Ration Card is run by the Department of Food and Public Distribution under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs Food and Public Distribution and benefits the beneficiaries of the National Food Security Act.

 

👉 (7) Who among the following has been appointed as the new secretary of the Ministry of Labor and Employment?

 

A - Sunita Verma

B - Kamal Sadanand

C - Apoorva Chandra ✔️

D - Rajiv Ghosh

 

Explanation: Apoorva Chandra has been appointed as the new Secretary of the Ministry of Labor and Employment.

 

👉 (8) 'Operation My Saheli' was started by which railway zone?

 

A - West Central Railway

B - South Eastern Railway ✔️

C - North East Railway

D - Central Railway

 

Explanation: South Eastern Railway has started Operation Mai Saheli to enhance the safety of women passengers in trains during their entire journey. It provides security to the female passengers from the point of origin to the destination. 

Description: - It has been introduced in three trains Howrah-Yeshwantpur Duronto Special Howrah Ahmedabad Special and Howrah-Mumbai Special. Sub-inspector teams collect the seat numbers and contacts of a specified number of female passengers and stay in contact with them during their journey

 

👉 (9) Which country has announced to send the world's first asteroid mining robot into space?

 

A - India

B – China ✔️

C - Japan

D - America

 

Explanation: China has announced to send the world's first asteroid mining robot into space. Asteroid is a celestial body that rotates in the universe and it is smaller than planets in size and bigger than meteorite bodies. Asteroids are found between the planet Mars and the planet Jupiter in the Saumandal. Asteroid mining robots will gather information about the asteroid's atmosphere.

 

👉 (10) Recently, ………………. State got its first mega food park?

 

A - Maharashtra

B - Assam

C – Kerala ✔️

D - Uttar Pradesh

 

Explanation: The first and twentieth mega food park of the country has been launched in the Palakkad district of Kerala. This project will promote the development of food processing sector. 

Importance: - This park will provide direct and indirect employment to 5000 persons. This will benefit more than 25000 farmers. Mega Food Park: This is a scheme under the Ministry of Food Processing. 

To establish direct linkages from farm to processing and then to consumer markets through a network of collection centers and primary processing centers.

 

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